Free Tool

Treasury Bill and Bond Ladder Calculator

Split your cash across Treasuries that mature at regular intervals. Rates load from the US Treasury's daily yield curve.

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Estimated total interest

$6,903

Average yield

4.54%

Per rung

$10,000

Last rung matures

Nov 1, 2031

Maturity and interest breakdown

  • Rung 1: 1 yr T-bill

    4.30%

    Matures Nov 1, 2027

    Invest
    $10,000
    Interest
    $430
    At maturity
    $10,430
  • Rung 2: 2 yr T-note

    4.50%

    Matures Nov 1, 2028

    Invest
    $10,000
    Interest
    $900
    At maturity
    $10,900
  • Rung 3: 3 yr T-note

    4.57%

    Matures Nov 1, 2029

    Invest
    $10,000
    Interest
    $1,370
    At maturity
    $11,370
  • Rung 4: 4 yr T-note

    4.63%

    Matures Nov 1, 2030

    Invest
    $10,000
    Interest
    $1,853
    At maturity
    $11,853
  • Rung 5: 5 yr T-note

    4.70%

    Matures Nov 1, 2031

    Invest
    $10,000
    Interest
    $2,350
    At maturity
    $12,350

1-month

4.00%

3-month

4.10%

6-month

4.20%

1-year

4.30%

2-year

4.50%

5-year

4.70%

10-year

4.90%

30-year

5.20%

How this ladder is estimated

Your money is split equally across the rungs. Each rung's yield comes from the Treasury par yield curve, with straight-line interpolation between published maturities (a 4-year rung uses a rate between the 3-year and 5-year yields). T-bills mature in a year or less and pay their interest at maturity. T-notes (2 to 10 years) and T-bonds (20 and 30 years) pay half the yield every six months; this tool totals those coupons without reinvesting them.

Actual auction rates differ from the curve, and bills are sold at a discount, so real dollar amounts will vary slightly. Treasury interest is subject to federal income tax but exempt from state and local income tax. You can buy at auction through TreasuryDirect or through a brokerage account.

When a rung matures, a common approach is to roll it into a new security at the long end of the ladder. That keeps the same spacing and lets you capture new rates. Compare with our compound interest calculator or read about bond ladders.

Results are estimates for education only and are not investment advice.